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  Clericalism: On Ave Maria and Church Sex Abuse

AveWatch
May 29, 2008

http://avewatch.com/?p=73

The June 2008 issue of Homiletic & Pastoral Review (a publication from Ignatius Press, run by AMU's Fr. Joseph Fessio) features a piece titled "Calumny in the blogosphere" by Ave Maria School of Law Chaplain, Fr. Michael Orsi. By nature of his chaplaincy and the recent changes in priestly administration at AMU, Fr. Orsi is arguably Tom Monaghan's current top priest. Fr. Orsi will be familiar to AveWatch readers as the person behind a series of controversial Ave Maria radio broadcasts and as the Law School staff member who invited the "BoysCherries" investigation upon the institution [background 1, 2; archived series 2006-2007].


In the H&PR article, Orsi makes a number of legitimate, if not rambling, points about inappropriate activities by "blogs". AveWatch has always shared the same concern for accuracy in what is published on the web; as a news site, AW doesn't employ typical "blog" activities such as "incorporating a forum for interactive discussion", a characteristic of blogs as noted by Orsi. AveWatch has never been asked by Ave Maria to retract a specific false statement; in fact, on several occasions, AveWatch has sent advance copies of stories to Ave Maria asking for input or corrections. To date, Ave Maria has declined AveWatch's invitation to submit an article for publication on AW that offers evidence or opinions to counter what is found here.

As such, AW had no reason to consider Fr. Orsi's H&PR opinion piece as pertaining to this website that is, until late in his article when he maked a vague and curious reference to what might be AW's coverage of his own "BoysCherries" imbroglio. (Click below for more)

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For all of Fr. Orsi's belly-aching about "high-tech bellyaching" and "innuendo", AW is left wondering if the following excerpt is a veiled reference to the BoysCherries series found on this website:

A recent occurrence in my own diocese serves as an example. Allegations of moral lapses on the part of a brother priest were circulated by interlinked blogs, magnifying the actual facts of the case being investigated, and layering on multiple rumors that featured a colorful variety of imagined illicit behaviors—all before anything was proven. While a ministry was seriously (perhaps fatally) compromised, no allowance was given for the political conflicts existing within the parish or the motives of those who spread the stories. What were little more than assumptions took on a life of their own when a chain of bloggers spread them within minutes throughout the diocese and well beyond.

Bloggers of such a mindset ignore a basic precept of morality: evil means may never be employed to achieve a good end (perhaps their skewed thinking can be compared to that of people who believe it's moral to kill abortion doctors in order to end the horror of abortion).

Again, Orsi chose to not follow his own directive by failing to cite, specifically, what he was referencing with this example (that is, innuendo: "an allusive or oblique remark or hint, typically a suggestive or disparaging one"). Rather than argue with his unknown reference, AW will use this as an opportunity to better serve AveWatch readers by expanding upon two points:

First, if Fr. Orsi is referencing the BoysCherries incident, his H&PR account misses a central figure of questionable behavior in the story - himself.

Second, based on his own writings, it would not be inconsistent for Fr. Orsi to bypass his own role in the incident, or to side with his "brother priest" in downplaying or ignoring illicit behaviors reported by others. A read of Fr. Orsi's work - including the H&PR article - shows him to be a consistent defender of seemingly anyone in authority.

In his 2008 book "Sacrilege: Sexual Abuse in the Catholic Church", Dr. Leon J. Podles - a former federal investigator who now serves as a Senior Editor for Touchstone magazine - called such a willingness to defend authority "clericalism". Backed by relentless evidence, Podles' strong thesis is that clericalism supported by priests/bishops and laity is at the very core of the Catholic Church's sex abuse scandal.

To make a point about the dangers of clericalism, Leon Podles uses Fr. Michael Orsi - arguably Tom Monaghan's top priest - as a prime example.

In the chapter "Clerical Accomplises", at the beginning of the section "A Case of Benefit of Clergy", Podles states the following (citation are extensive, but are not included in this excerpt; buy the book; AW notes are in square, but not round, brackets):

The Rev. Michael Orsi of Camden, New Jersey, in 2003 offered a defense of old-fashioned clericalism. He saw no reason that criminal priests should be subject to the state, invoking Thomas a Becket's quarrel with Henry II: 'There are numerous stories in every chancery office of recalcitrant clergy who have been released to their bishop by the police or district attorney with confidence that the problem would be handled for the benefit and satisfaction of all involved.' He admitted that bishops "became negligent" but maintained that this procedure "helped maintain the integrity of the Church" and "protected the good name of the clergy in general." Orsi claimed that "it has always been accepted that certain crimes should be addressed internally by the Church," and that efforts at reformation "with suspension and laicization as final penalties satisfied everyone."

Orsi forthrightly defended "clerical privilege" because the "clergy represents, at least theoretically, the best and most virtuous members of a community." By turning over accusations of child molestation to the state, "the bishops have encouraged the state to further degrade society by diminishing its regard for religion since the Church is often identified by its clergy" [emphasis by Podles]. Orsi disagreed with exemptions from the statute of limitations (although such statues often serve to protect criminals who victimize children) and condemned Megan's Law (upheld by the Supreme Court). Orsi thought that bishops should have refused to hand over the names of accused priests and risked jail.

Orsi's conception of the clerical status has little to do with the New Testament priesthood; it is instead a last relic of the Ancien Regime, in which members of society had unequal status before the law. Such inequality is always irritating, and is often used to protect privileged malefactors - and Orsi resents the loss of privilege. The atmosphere of clericalism is not good even for a sincere man. Power, privilege, and secrecy are not good for the soul, and neither is unearned deference.

What makes Podles' observation so interesting is not that he was a federal investigator, or that he has a well-rounded education with a PhD from the University of Virginia, or that he serves as an editor for a highly-regarded conservative Christian culture magazine. Of interest is that Podles has a home in Naples and, in the past, helped AMU as a fundraiser prior to the release of Sacrilege. His daughter attended AMU for a short time, then left. Podles wife, an art historian, was involved in the artistic scene that Jane Healy (wife of AMU President Nick Healy) was organizing. Podles was not aware of Fr. Orsi's position as AMSL's Chaplain at the time that he wrote the book! Nobody can accuse him of calumny biased against Tom Monaghan. Podles arrived at his conclusion based on Orsi's writing.

Also of interest is the response to Podles' book among so-called "orthodox" or "conservative" Catholics. An exception to those who applauded Podles' analysis is Fr. Richard John Neuhaus - another priest who has served Tom Monaghan well, most notably as an AMU Board member and as a reliable defender in the media for Monaghan's mismanagement (1,2,3). In his magazine First Things, Neuhaus said of Sacrilege:

It is a rambling essay of more than five hundred pages on a potpourri of items picked up from the public media and the blogosphere, including, along with the kitchen sink, stomach-turning details of abuse, mainly with boys, and a scathing, if familiar, indictment from a conservative perspective of liberal depredations that brought things to this sorry pass. Regrettably, the tone is shrill, and even righteous anger does not justify the author's suspension of caution and charity in attributing motives.

So, from conservative Monaghan defenders like Orsi and Neuhaus, we see a greater concern for offending the thin skin of authority (through the tone used to document failure) than for concern over the actual documentation of authority's failure and lack of accountability. It is akin to Tom Monaghan's recent deposition testimony in which he seemed content to dismiss concerns expressed by AMSL Board member Charles Rice because of Rice's unambiguous tone on potential fraud. The editors of Touchstone responded to Neuhaus' comments about Podles' book:

I am afraid that Fr. Neuhaus, a man I find genuinely likeable and for whom I have the highest regard, has not done himself proud with this little screed. Particularly irritating is failure to mention that the major source of Podles' information on clerical malefactors was court recordshardly the kind of sources he wishes his readers to believe were used.

The common thread that AveWatch sees running between the Church's sex abuse scandal and Ave Maria's scandalous management is this — forms of clericalism are at the root of both. In Ave Maria's case, Orsi's clerical tendencies are superimposed over an entrepreneurial, rather than priestly, model.

Insight can also be garnered from Podles' observations on the laity (or, in Ave Maria's case, employees and staff who are closely connected to administration). From the chapter "Lay Accomplises":

The laity have also bought into the poisonous clericalism that infects the Church. The "traditional" laity have participated in the corporate narcissism of Catholicism. They, like the bishops who protected abusers and neglected victims, embody what George Orwell called "nationalism," which he defined as "the habit of identifying oneself with a single nation or other unit, placing it beyond good or evil and recognizing no other duty than that of advancing its interests." The nationalist is hypersensitive: "the smallest slur upon his own unit, or any implied praise of a rival organization, fills him with uneasiness which he can only relieve by making some sharp retort." The reaction of bishops and much of the Catholic laity to criticism has been to point to the faults of other organizations rather than to admit to and repent of their own faults. This religious nationalism or political Catholicism is one of the major roots of clericalism.

A fundamental obstacle that exists between individuals who support or reject Ave Maria's management is found in how that individual abides by the entrepreneurial nationalism demanded by Monaghan. Whether demanded overtly or not, the fact is that Tom Monaghan's multiple deep conflicts-of-interest (oscillating between roles as primary benefactor, administrator, and for-profit entrepreneur) make the imposition of such brand-based nationalism on employees, students, and alumni utterly inevitable.

The disturbing problem is that entrepreneurial nationalism and clericalism are the breeding ground for scandals that go far deeper than mismanagement. The handling of the BoysCherries incident, and the lack of reporting made to police, shows how far Ave Maria is willing to go to cover for its own faults.

 
 

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