| Number
of Priests Accused of Sexually Abusing Children
As Reported by the U.S. Conference of Catholic Bishops
with Numbers of Persons Alleging Abuse
Compiled by BishopAccountability.org
From reports commissioned by the USCCB
Updated May 9, 2013
As of May 9, 2013, the U.S. Conference of Catholic Bishops
(USCCB) has counted 6,275 clerics
"not implausibly" and "credibly" accused in
1950-2012 of sexually abusing minors. The USCCB total omits allegations
made in 2003.
As of May 9, 2013, the USCCB has
counted 16,795 individuals who
have alleged that they were abused as minors by priests.
The USCCB total omits persons who made allegations
in 2003.
In the table below, we provide year-by-year the USCCB's data – on accused priests and persons making allegations – which add up to 6,275 accused priests and 16,795 survivors. The numbers in the table are color-coded for easier reference – red for credibly accused priests and purple for victims. We also provide links to all the USCCB source documents.
The USCCB hired the John Jay College of Criminal Justice to evaluate
data submitted by member bishops regarding the sexual abuse of minors
by Catholic priests, bishops, deacons, and seminarians. In its 2004
report,
the John Jay College found that, according to survey forms completed
by the bishops, they had received in 1950-2002 "not implausible"
allegations of sexual abuse of minors committed by 4,392 priests,
including 12 bishops.
In 2004, the USCCB commissioned the Center for Applied Research
in the Apostolate (CARA) at Georgetown University to begin collecting
annual data on allegations and settlements, and starting in Spring
2005, CARA has published a report each year. (See Bendyna's 2/15/05
letter to Skylstad describing the commission, in the 2005
Report, PDF p. 12.) Among other data, that report counts the
number of diocesan and religious order priests "credibly"
accused of abuse during the previous calendar year, and states how
many of those had been accused in prior years or are being accused
for the first time. These data were obtained using a survey that
was available to the bishops and superiors of religious orders online.
See, for example, the 2009 diocesan
and religious
order surveys (with aggregate U.S. numbers filled in), and see
below for the Manchester diocese's
summaries of its responses to the surveys.
The latest CARA report – the CARA
report on 2012 allegations – was released on May 9, 2013, along
with an audit of the implementation of the Charter. We have cached
a copy
of that report for safekeeping.
Below we have collated the data on accused priests as provided
in the John Jay report, and supplemented that data with CARA's count
of the number of priests newly accused each year. Note that:
- The USCCB does not maintain a running total of the number of
priests who have been accused. The table below supplies that missing
total.
- The USCCB has never released a count of the number of priests
accused in 2003, which was a year when many victims came forward.
- The USCCB and CARA counts include data from most U.S. dioceses,
but a smaller percentage of the religious orders have cooperated
with the process. As a result, accused religious order priests
are under-represented. This can be seen by comparing the percentage
of accused religious order priests with the percentage of total
religious order priests at the bottom of the table. Religious
order priests account for only 20% of the accused, but religious
order priests constitute 32% of the total priests in the United
States.
- The USCCB has not released the names of the 6,275 clerics who
have been accused.
- A small number of U.S. bishops have released lists of accused
priests; see our collection
of links to those bishops' lists.
- BishopAccountability.org maintains a Database
of Accused Priests and other accused clergy. As of January 16, 2013, there were 3,818 names in that database, including 3,397
priests, 23 bishops, 52 deacons, and 20 seminarians, for a total
of 3,492 accused clerics in those categories. But the USCCB counts
a combined total of 6,275 accused priests, bishops, deacons, and
seminarians. This means that there are at least 2,783 accused
clerics whose names are still secret. In other words, of the 6,275
total, at least 44 percent of the names are being kept secret
by bishops and superiors of religious orders.
- The 6,275 priests who are now counted by the U.S. bishops as
accused comprise 5.7% of the 109,694 priests in ministry 1950-2002.
Yet as recently as November 2002, Cardinal Joseph Ratzinger, now
Pope Benedict XVI, stated in an interview:
"In the United States, there is constant news on this topic,
but less than 1% of priests are guilty of acts of this type." In the years since the John Jay College established the 109,694 count, the Catholic church in the United States has ordained 4,885 men. If those newly ordained are included in the total, then 114,579 priests have worked in the United States 1950 to the present. Using that figure as the denominator, and the USCCB's current count of 6,275 credibly accused priests as the nominator, then 5.5% of accused priests have been accused.
- In U.S. dioceses where there is something like full disclosure,
the percentage of accused priests is approaching 10 percent (see
examples).
If 10 percent of priests nationwide are ultimately accused of
abuse, the total would rise to 10,969 accused priests.
| Years |
Total
Newly
Accused in Each Time Period |
Newly
Accused Diocesan Clerics in Each Time Period |
Newly
Accused Religious Order Clerics in Each Time Period |
Newly
Accused Other Clerics in Each Time Period |
Source |
Notes |
| 1950-2002 |
4,392
10,667
survivors |
3,282 |
929 |
181
10,667
survivors |
John Jay Report for the USCCB, pp. 28
and 42.
See also a PDF
of the John Jay report. |
The "diocesan" category includes diocesan priests,
extern priests, eparchian priests, deacons, bishops, seminarians,
and other. In addition to 3,282 diocesan priests and 929 religious
order priests, the John Jay report counted 181 priests who were
accused of abuse but whose "clerical status" (diocesan
or religious) was not provided in the source surveys. The John
Jay researchers included priests "not
implausibly" accused. |
| 2003 |
NA |
NA |
NA |
NA |
|
The USCCB never released data
for 2003. |
| 2004 |
387
1,083
survivors of new and previously accused priests |
311
889
survivors of new and previously accused priests |
76
194
survivors of new and previously accused priests |
|
CARA
Report on 2004 (PDF pp. 12, 18-21, 34-47, no surveys provided) |
The CARA report states (p. 8): "Of the 134 [religious
order] priests and deacons against whom allegations
were made ... [l]ess than half, 43 percent ... had been the
subject of previous allegations prior to January 1, 2004."
I.e., 57% of the 134 were newly accused, or 76.38. We have rounded
down to 76. |
| 2005 |
203
777
survivors of new and previously accused priests |
158
690
survivors of new and previously accused priests |
45
87
survivors of new and previously accused priests |
|
CARA
Report on 2005 (PDF pp. 37-57, 57-60; i.e., Chapters 5 and
6, Appendices B and C [blank surveys]) |
The CARA report states (p. 40): "Of the 69 religious
priests ... [j]ust over a third, 35 percent ... had already
been the subject of previous allegations in prior years."
I.e., 65% of the 69 were newly accused, or 44.85. We have rounded
up to 45. |
| 2006 |
189
710
survivors of new and previously accused priests |
168
632
survivors of new and previously accused priests |
21
78
survivors of new and previously accused priests |
|
CARA
Report on 2006 (PDF pp. 18-40, 46-49; i.e., Chapter 3; Appendices
I and II [surveys populated with totals; see line items 31 and
38 in each survey for the relevant counts]) |
|
| 2007 |
204
689
survivors of new and previously accused priests |
158
598
survivors of new and previously accused priests |
46
91
survivors of new and previously accused priests |
|
CARA
Report on 2007 (PDF pp. 34-56, 68-71; i.e., Chapter 4 and
Appendices B and C [surveys populated with totals; see line
items 31 and 38 in each survey for the relevant counts]) |
|
| 2008 |
225
796
survivors of new and previously accused priests |
173
620
survivors of new and previously accused priests |
52
176
survivors of new and previously accused priests |
|
CARA
Report on 2008 (PDF pp. 35-57, 70-73; i.e., Chapter 4 and
Appendices B and C [surveys populated with totals; see line
items 31 and 38 in each survey for the relevant counts]) |
|
| 2009 |
169
513
survivors of new and previously accused priests |
130
398
survivors of new and previously accused priests |
39
115
survivors of new and previously accused priests |
|
CARA
Report on 2009 (Chapter 4,
Appendices B
and C
[surveys populated with totals; see line items 31 and 38 in
each survey for the relevant counts]) |
|
| 2010 |
179
501
survivors of new and previously accused priests |
144
426
survivors of new and previously accused priests |
35
75
survivors of new and previously accused priests |
|
CARA
Report on 2010 (PDF pp. 30-52, 65-68, i.e., Appendices B
and C [surveys populated with totals; see line items 31 and
38 in each survey for the relevant counts]) |
|
| 2011 |
167
588
survivors of new and previously accused priests |
147
489
survivors of new and previously accused priests |
20
99
survivors of new and previously accused priests |
|
CARA
Report on 2011 (PDF pp. 39-61, 73-76, i.e., Appendices B
and C [surveys populated with totals; see line items 31 and
38 in each survey for the relevant counts]) |
|
| 2012 |
160
471
survivors of new and previously accused priests |
131
397
survivors of new and previously accused priests |
29
74
survivors of new and previously accused priests |
|
CARA
Report on 2012 (PDF pp. 34-56, 65-68, i.e., Appendices B
and C [surveys populated with totals; see line items 32 and
39 in each survey for the relevant counts]) |
|
| Grand Total of Accused Priests |
6,275 |
4,802 |
1,282 |
181 |
|
|
| Ratio |
|
77% |
20% |
3% |
|
|
| |
| Total U.S. Priests in 2012 |
39,718 |
27,125 |
12,593 |
|
|
Data from Official Catholic Directory (New York:
Kenedy & Sons, 2012) |
| Ratio |
|
68% |
32% |
|
|
|
|
| Total Survivors |
16,795 |
5,139 |
989 |
10,667 |
|
|
Diocese
of Manchester: Summaries of the Completed CARA Surveys
See also the Manchester diocese's reports
during the NH attorney general's audit of the diocese, and the
attorney general's repeated insistence that
the diocese fully comply with the terms of the audit.
• 2004
• 2005
• 2006
• 2007
• 2008
• 2009
• 2010
|